Gourds from the Curcurbitaceae Family

Cultivated Members of the Gourd Family
at Garden-Helper.com

Winter squash, summer squash, melons, pumpkins and luffa all one thing in common. They are all memebrs of the Curcurbitaceae Family. There are so many varieties and so many genus within this family that we have made this chart to keep track of them.

If you grow squash you can reference this chart as a way to help you remember which species are likely to cross polinate.

The gourd family is one of the most diverse among all vegetable families. Easy cross polination can result in a wild array of color and form of the fruits. If, for example, you cross a white bush scallop type of squash with a zucchini the second generation of this plant will yield no two fruits alike and will most likely amaze you with the vast differences in fruit from the same plant. Texture, color, shape and size will vary greatly.

Essentially any two varieties of the same species will readily cross with one another. Although it is worth an experiment to see the yielded fruits of cross polinated gourds only allow this if you have the space as typically the fruit will not harvestable for kitchen use.

Curcurbitaceae Family
Gourd Family Cultivated Members


Genus   Species   Variety

Curcurbita   pepo   Acorn Squash - all varieties
Spaghetti Squash - all varieties
Summer Squash - all varieties
'Jack O' Lantern' pumpkin
'Connecticut Field' pumpkin
Vegetable Gourd

    maxima   Hubbard Squash - all varieties
Turban Squash - all varieties
'Big Max' pumpkin

    moschata   Butternut Squash - all varieties
Pumpkin - some varieties

    mixta   'Green Striped Cushaw' pumpkin

Luffa   cylindrica   Dishrag gourd

Sechium   edule   Chayote

Cucumis   melo   Cantaloupe
Honeydew Melon
Muskmelon
Crenshaw Melon
Oriental Pickling Melon
Mango Melon
    sativus   Cucumbers - all varieties
    anguria   West indian gherkin

Citrullus   vulgaris   Watermelon - all varieties

Momordica   balsamina   Balsam Apple
    charantia   Balsam Pear